Jefferson is rebuilding East Main Street in two separate contracts, and the order matters to anyone who parks by the old courthouse. The first contract covers curbs, sidewalks, gutters and the base of a museum plaza. The second adds the pieces that turn a street into a town center: a town clock, seating at the museum plaza, pavers at the Academy Street intersection and a repaved parking lot. That second contract has a hard deadline of June 1, 2027.
The state grant behind the work calls it "the first step toward larger streetscape improvements," and the town's paperwork over two years shows a project designed to be built in layers.
The Paper Trail Behind East Main Street
The project is officially named the East Main Street Streetscape Revitalization and Pedestrian Improvements Project. It began as a grant application, not a construction plan. Here is how the Town of Jefferson's own documents line up:
| Date | Document | What it set in motion |
|---|---|---|
| October 9, 2024 | Notice of intent to request release of federal CDBG funds | Replacement of 3,300 linear feet of sidewalks, curbs and gutters, plus a semicircle common area at the town center |
| June 18, 2025 | Request for qualifications | The town's call for firms on the streetscape |
| July 15, 2026 | Phase I bid opening | Curbs, sidewalks and gutters from Worth Street to Ivy Street, plus the museum plaza |
| October 27, 2026 | Phase II bid opening | Town clock, plaza ramp and seating, pavers, parking lot work |
| June 1, 2027 | Phase II completion deadline | All Phase II work must be complete |
Andrew Hipolit, P.E., of Colliers Engineering & Design prepared the plans for both phases, and both bid notices set the public bid openings at Town Hall, 302 E. Main St.
Mayor Peter Eller summed up the long runway in a town press release quoted by Ashe Post & Times: "This project represents years of planning and a real investment in the future of our downtown. Beyond the physical improvements, this is about creating a safer, more walkable Town Center that supports our local businesses and reflects the character of our community."
The Money Behind the First Layer
The federal Community Development Block Grant notice from October 2024 put the pedestrian improvements at a total cost of $1,077,250. CDBG money covers $538,625 of that, or 50 percent. That notice describes the basic work: new sidewalks, curbs and gutters, and a semicircle common area with seating, central stairs and an ADA-accessible ramp.
North Carolina Commerce's third round of Rural Transformation Grants gave the town $270,000. The state's description says the grant replaces sidewalks, curbs and gutters on two blocks of East Main Street and calls the work "the first step toward larger streetscape improvements."
Ashe Post & Times reported the full list of funders as an Appalachian Regional Commission grant, the Rural Transformation Grant Fund and the Office of State Budget and Management, plus local matching funds from the Town of Jefferson.
Every one of those descriptions starts with the least glamorous work. Curbs, gutters and sidewalks come before anything sits on top of them.
Phase I: The Ground Layer, Worth Street to Ivy Street
The Phase I contract covers new curbs, sidewalks and gutters along East Main Street from Worth Street to Ivy Street. It also includes the semicircle common area next to the Museum of Ashe County History, with ADA-compliant ramps, seating and central stairs that all lead up to the museum.
The bid documents anticipated a notice to proceed by August 17, 2026, with work starting within 30 calendar days. Once the notice is issued, the contract allows 120 calendar days to finish.
Ashe Post & Times described the work overall as continuing "over the coming months and into spring 2027." The project's plan focuses on restoring downtown Jefferson's historic character and making the street safer for pedestrians, with new lighting, landscaping, irrigation and hardscaping.
Phase II Is Where the Town Center Appears
Phase II is the contract that changes how downtown Jefferson looks from the courthouse steps. The October 2026 bid package lists:
- A new ADA-compliant ramp with retaining walls and railing
- Retaining-wall seating at the museum plaza
- A town clock
- Pavers at the intersection of Main Street and Academy Street
- Parking lot paving, striping and wheel stops
- Improvements to the flagpole planter
The package also lists optional items the town can add depending on bid prices. These include more sidewalk, curb and gutter from Worth Street to North Main Street and from Ivy Street to Cherry Street, drainage on Main Street, restriping of existing pavement markings, and concrete replacement along the parking lot.
The Phase II schedule follows the same pattern as Phase I. A notice to proceed was expected about two weeks after the award, work had to start within 30 calendar days, and everything must be finished no later than June 1, 2027.
The optional items follow the same layered approach. The core of Phase II is fixed. Whether the new sidewalk runs past Worth and Ivy toward North Main and Cherry depends on what the bids came in at. The Commerce grant called the two blocks a first step, and the Phase II options are where the next step could start.
West Jefferson Took the Same Route Over More Than a Decade
Jefferson is following a path its neighbor already took. According to Ashe Post & Times, West Jefferson's streetscape work on Jefferson Avenue and downtown dates back to 2011. Smart Growth America recently recognized it in a report titled "Complete Streets, Stronger Economies: How safer streets support economic growth."
West Jefferson's experience shows that a downtown streetscape is usually built over many years in grant-sized pieces. Jefferson is earlier in that process, and the town's own documents treat the 2026 and 2027 contracts as a foundation.
What Sits Along East Main Street
The museum is the anchor of the project. The plaza, ramp, stairs and seating in both phases lead to the Museum of Ashe County History at 301 E. Main St., housed in the 1904 courthouse. Its posted hours are Tuesday through Saturday, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., closed Sunday and Monday. The listing on Blue Ridge Heritage suggests calling ahead because hours can change.
The museum's free Courthouse Concert Series ends its 2026 season with Taylon Hope on Saturday, November 28, from 7 to 9 p.m., according to the Ashe County Chamber of Commerce listing.
Up the street, Mark and Ashley Geercken opened The Bean Market Coffee & More on Main Street in a building that used to be storage space. Ashe Post & Times reported that the name honors green beans, one of Ashe County's first major cash crops before Christmas trees took over. Ashley's family owns Honeycutt Christmas Trees in West Jefferson. The walls display photographs from the 1940s, and Mayor Eller helped by providing pictures for the shop.
The Chamber's 2025 guide lists these East Main Street addresses in Jefferson:
- County Seat Marketplace, 102 E. Main St.
- Style Depot, 228-A E. Main St.
- Johnston and Johnston, 306 E. Main St.
- New River Family Wellness, 327 E. Main St.
- Winner's Circle Restaurant & Steak House, 825 E. Main St.
An earlier agreement between the town and Ashe County on the project, reported by Ashe Post & Times, required work to pause during certain local events and called for protecting the monuments on the museum grounds.
The town posts project documents and notices at townofjefferson.org. Check there for sidewalk and parking notices before you plan a stop at the museum, Town Hall or a Main Street shop this winter and spring.
A new sidewalk, a plaza and a town clock in front of the courthouse can change how buyers see a block near East Main Street. If you own a home or building near downtown Jefferson and want to understand how that might affect its value, Chris Barr knows these streets and can walk you through it. Schedule a Free Consultation & Home Valuation.